What role does occlusion play in implant dentistry?

Occlusion plays a vital role in implant dentistry, particularly in the context of evenly distributing forces on the implant. Proper occlusal balance is essential because it ensures that the forces generated during functions like chewing are distributed evenly among the implants and surrounding teeth. This balanced distribution of forces helps prevent excessive stresses that could lead to implant failure, bone resorption, or complications with adjacent teeth.

In implant-supported prostheses, occlusal adjustments are made to achieve an ideal bite relationship and to avoid excessive loading on any one implant. Proper occlusal design not only enhances function but also contributes to the overall longevity and stability of the implant, as it minimizes the risk of overload, which can compromise the supporting bone health over time.

Considering the other options, while occlusion does contribute somewhat to aesthetics and can influence material choices, its primary importance lies in force distribution. Moreover, while there may be instances where occlusion has minimal immediate impact, comprehensive understanding reveals that neglecting occlusal considerations can lead to significant long-term consequences for the success of an implant, making the assertion that it has minimal impact inaccurate.