In addition to grafting, what is another method of addressing osseous defects during implant procedures?

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The most effective method for addressing osseous defects during implant procedures, in addition to grafting, is the utilization of Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP). PRP is rich in growth factors that can enhance the healing process of bone and soft tissue. It promotes faster integration of the implant and improved bone regeneration. The growth factors present in PRP can stimulate osteoblast activity and increase the rate of angiogenesis, which is crucial for the successful osseointegration of dental implants.

While the other options can have their advantages in specific contexts, none provide the same combination of promoting healing and enhancing biological responses as PRP does. Bone morphogenetic proteins can indeed stimulate bone growth but often require grafting materials to be effective and may not be easily used during all procedures. Covering defects with barrier membranes is commonly associated with guided bone regeneration and primarily serves to prevent softer tissues from filling in the bone defect. Lastly, decontaminating with a CO2 laser relates more to the surface treatment of the implant or the decontamination of the surgical site rather than directly addressing osseous defects.

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